甘丹寺

甘丹寺(藏語:དགའ་ལྡན་ 藏語發音:Gandain}}),也叫噶丹寺,以前还译成钆灯寺、噶登寺、噶尔丹寺、噶勒丹寺等,是勒中国西藏自治区拉萨市达孜区境内拉萨河南岸卓日吾齐山个海拔3800米的旺波日山顶上,离拉萨57公里。勒清朝雍正年间,个位清世宗皇帝曾经为该寺赐名叫作“永泰寺”。

寺名个由来跟意思

寺院藏语全称是“卓甘丹南巴杰卫林”,其中“卓”指卓日吾齐山,“甘丹”是藏语音译,意思是“兜率天”,是未来佛弥勒菩萨现在驻锡所教化个世界,“南巴杰卫林”意思是尊胜寺,摆勒一道侬就晓得寺名个意思了。

历史

该寺是佛教格鲁派创始人宗喀巴勒1409年亲自筹建个。该寺个赤巴(“赤巴”意即法台或座主,也就是寺主)被称为甘丹赤巴。

甘丹寺勒1961年被中华人民共和国国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

影响与地位

个座寺是藏传佛教格鲁派建立个第一座寺庙,可以讲是格鲁派个祖庙。宗喀巴法座个继承人甘丹赤巴就住勒个座寺。

个座寺跟哲蚌寺、色拉寺一道称为“拉萨三大寺”,又与哲蚌寺,色拉寺还有扎什伦布寺合称格鲁派个「四大寺」。再加上塔尔寺和拉卜楞寺,又被称为格鲁派个「六大寺」。

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